新视角电影英语答案
Ⅰ 新视野大学英语第三版第一册第五单元课后答案 百度
公共课程新视野大学英语读写教程第四册答案新视野大学英语读写教程第三册答案新视野大学英语读写教程第二册答案新视野大学英语读写教程第一册答案新视野大学英语视听说答案3-2新视野大学英语视听说答案3-1《马克思主义基本原理概论》习题答案参考全新版大学英语听说教程mp3下载《马克思主义基本原理概论》复习思考题参考答案新概念英语文本1-4册毛邓三课后题答案中国近代史纲要（高教版）课后答案完整版概率论与数理统计课后答案及辅导(浙大三版)新视野大学英语视听说教程mp3下载哲学类认识世界的伟大工具[整理]逻辑学课件、练习答案、案例评析普通逻辑课后习题答案任汝芬成都冲刺讲座要点整理张俊芳说的哲学需要背的内容(主观题)哲学常识基础知识记忆手册（上和肆雀下册）经济学类经济学论文罗森_财政学_第七版(英文版)_课后答案工程经济习题西南财经大学_财政学（王国清 教授，很强很厉害）微观经济学答案西方经济学课后习题答案(宏观部分)《财政学》课件(基于邓子基教授教材)法学类国际共产主义运动史专题训练刑法优秀课件(第十一讲至第十五讲)刑法优秀课件(第一讲至第十讲)民法学笔记刑法案例及题解大全教育学类外国教育史课后习题答案文学类英语专业四级听唤早写50篇文档语言学教程复习题与答案(胡壮麟主编)《语言学概论》新版教材习题答案（自考）古代汉语习题及参考答案（上册）现当代文学习题参考答案（第一章至第四章）中英对照：乔治-W-布什就任第43任美国总统的演讲全文语言学教程课后答案(胡壮麟主编)现当代文学习题参考答案（综合练习）国际商务英语复习题21世纪英语第1册读写教程课后答案大学英语精读第2册课文翻译历史学类世界史专业课名词解释世界历史简答题答案理学类生物化学（第三版）课后习题详细解答有机化学（汪小兰）答案化工原理复习资料有机化学（徐寿昌）习题解答《有机化学》胡宏纹（第二版）课后答案复变函数习题全解及导学统计学习题答案大学物理练习册D册解答大学物理练习册C册解答大学物理练习册B册解答大学物理练习册A册解答工学类C++课件路基路面工程习题答案电工学第六版(秦曾煌)课后答案数字信号处理答案电机学习题答案（张松林主编）第三部分：交流机电机学习题答案（张松林主编）第二部分：变压器电机学习题答案（张松林主编）第一部分：直流机软件工程——原理、方法与应用优秀课件建筑工程概论课件环境工程课程设计资料电磁场习题解 第八章 电磁辐射与天线电磁场习题解第七章 导行电磁波电磁场习题解第六章 平面电磁波电磁场习题解第六章 平面电磁波电磁场习题解 第五章 时变电磁场电磁场习题解 第四章 恒定磁场电磁场习题解 第三章 恒定电流场电磁场习题解第二章电磁场习题解第一章 矢量场电机学习题集及答案数据库复雹歼习资料电路第四版习题详细答案计算机三级网络技术复习资料总录生物化学（第三版）课后习题详细解答IBM-PC 汇编语言程序设计习题答案医学类《遗传学》朱军主编课后习题答案（11/16~16/16）《遗传学》朱军主编课后习题答案（6/16~10/16）《遗传学》朱军主编课后习题答案（1/16~5/16）管理学类管理信息系统课件下载基础会计学课件下载管理信息系统优秀课件北大光华管理学院MBA经典案例全案中高级财务管理优秀课件财务管理学优秀课件货币银行学优秀学课件财务会计课件现代物流管理现代工业企业管理管理学原理课件课件下载管理学概论课件下载会计科目和主要帐目处理下载中级财务会计优秀课件 】
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Ⅱ 求：新视野大学英语1 读写教程 4单元习题答案
书后附改衫则带的光盘播出后即有习题，在上面答题后若错误两次即出现核棚正确答塌漏案，不想做就直接点两次“提交答案”即出现正确答案
Ⅲ 最适合学英语的10部电影，你都看过了吗
学习是一个乏味的过程，而兴趣是最好的老师。
如何让英语学习变成一个有趣的事情，提高自己学习英语的积极性呢？
答案是创造母语学习环境 ，“看英语原版电影和书籍”，是创造英语学习环境最简单有效的手段，因为这些电影情节往往最靠近我们的生活场景而书籍又是将我们带入另一个语言世界最好的通道。
1、Love Actually《真爱至上》
圣诞节必备佳片，一部充满了惊喜时刻的感人电影。由十个发生在圣诞节前夕的独立小故事串联而成，讲述了“爱无处不在”。 而且故事的情节简单，对话内容生活化，适合英语小白入门学习。
2、Dead Poets Society 《死亡诗社》
一个不同寻常的老师基汀带学生们在校史楼内聆听死亡的声音，反思生的意义 ；让男生们在绿茵场上宣读自己的理想；鼓励学生站在课桌上，用新的视角俯瞰世界。老师自由发散式的哲学思维让学生内心产生强烈的共鸣，他们渐渐学会自己思考与求索，勇敢的追问人生的路途，甚至违反门禁，成立死亡诗社，在山洞里击节而歌！
影片中运用了许多的经典文学诗句 ，同学们加以背诵利用可以很有效的丰富自己的写作素材。
3、Room《房间》
非常非常棒的一部电影，女主也凭借这部电影夺得奥斯卡最佳女主。电影讲述的是女主被当做性奴，被囚禁了7年，这期间生下了儿子小杰克，而杰克从未离开过这个铁皮房间，对整个世界的认知就是这个房间。最后母子被解救之后， 在重新融入社会中时，小杰克承担起了安抚妈妈的角色，帮助妈妈走出阴影。
电影最感人的片段，就是最后杰克再一次回到这个铁皮小屋，看到自己“儿时的伙伴”——马桶，盆栽，洗手盆.... 小杰克一一和小伙伴告别的时候，真的眼泪止不住往下掉，因为这个大人们所恐惧的房间，却是杰克的整个童年， 电影对白也非常简单易学，毕竟男主只是个5岁小孩啊，单词量也不多，哈哈。
4、The Big Short《大空头》
这部电影讲述的是2008年华尔街金融危机时，在大家都在亏钱的时候，有一群人却提前看到了危机，赚得盆满钵满。这部电影也入围了奥斯卡，高晓松在晓松奇谈里也力荐这部电影。 也非常推崇有一定英语基础的同学学这部电影 ，毕竟，现在金融和我们每个人息息相关。
没有金融背景的同学不用怕，这部电影可以把金融知识用各种花哨的方式，给你讲明白，还是挺难得的。
5、Alice in Wonderland《爱丽丝梦游仙境》
这是一部大家都很熟悉的童话故事改编的电影， 对白很简单，单词也不难，电影中所说的是英式英语 ， 很好听 。大家可以两部一起学习，可以更好的掌握里面的单词和句子。《爱丽丝梦游仙境》是一部很经典的童话故事，改编的这部电影也很适合小白学英语，建议大家看完电影可以再去读一读英文原版书，对自己的英语也会有很大的提高。
6、Little Miss Sunshine《阳光小美女》
7岁的奥利芙，戴眼镜，小肚腩，却坚信自己有朝一日能当选美国小姐；热衷推销成功学的爸爸，一事无成还濒临破产；立志要当飞行员的哥哥，为表决心9个月不开口说话；舅舅是一个失恋兼失业，自杀又未遂的同性恋；爷爷，被养老院赶出来的老流氓，沉迷毒品和黄色杂志；妈妈，似乎是这个疯狂家庭唯一还正常的人。
为了支持奥利芙参加“阳光小美女”选美比赛，大家决定开车900英里去加州。于是，这一家人踏上了集体寻梦的旅程，跌跌撞撞，滑稽惹笑地开着那辆破旧不堪的巴士驶向未知的前方……
绝对值得一看的电影，用这部电影来学习英语，我相信你会爱上它的......
7、Big Fish《大鱼》
爱德华生性热爱自由，成年之后，他选择离开家乡，踏上了环游世界的旅程。一路上，爱德华遇见了各种各样稀奇古怪的角色，经历了无数精彩绝伦的的冒险，而他日后最大的兴趣，就是向他人喋喋不休的重复讲述他的这一段奇幻旅程。
威尔是爱德华的儿子，他并不相信父亲所讲述的那些光怪陆离的故事，甚至对此感到无比厌烦。婚后，他同父亲中断了联系，一晃眼就是数年过去。当再次得到爱德华的消息之时，威尔才知道父亲即将不久于人世，他决定去见爱德华最后一面。然而，这一次，威尔终于发现了隐藏在这些故事背后的奥秘和真相。
同上部电影。
8、 Wonder 《奇迹男孩》
奥吉是一个10岁的男孩，除了头戴一个巨大的太空头盔外，他和其他的同年龄孩子别无二致。头盔下隐藏了奥吉因为各种手术而伤痕累累的脸庞，它不仅完美的隐藏起了奥吉脆弱自卑的内心，也成功的防止了奥吉的模样吓到别的孩子。
奥吉没有上过学，他的所有文化知识都是母亲伊莎贝尔在家教授给他的。然而，伊莎贝尔渐渐感觉到，家庭课堂无法满足奥吉的成长需要，除了学习知识，奥吉还必须学会的，是如何同除了家人以外的人交流。在忧虑重重之中，伊莎贝尔将奥吉送入了一间公立学校里，在那里，奥吉面临的是他人生中必须要战胜的挑战。
绝对值得一看的电影，用这部电影来学习英语，我相信你会爱上它的......
9、 Pride & Prejudice《傲慢与偏见》
是由简奥斯丁着名小说改编的影片，不得不说导演的选角真的很厉害，女主完全演出了故事里的样子，从一开始见面的互相看不顺眼，到达西先生的雨中告白，故事更加告诉女生不要因为别人的喜好和眼光放弃做真正的自己。该片也非常适合练习英语听力，除了部分因角色需要语速比较快，大部分角色语速适中。而且大部分是非常标准的英式发音，比较推荐。
10、 The Intern 《实习生》
影片中不乏对职场生态和规则的展现：朱尔斯的秘书每天工作14小时也没能得到上司的重任，在本面前崩溃流泪；朱尔斯将全部业余生活献给了事业，却面临董事会对其能力的质疑，和丈夫的背叛……本用自己的人生智慧开导着身边的人，我们也总能透过他的视角在影片中发现共鸣。是一部非常值得看的电影，也会对大家的职场有所启发。
Ⅳ 新视野大学英语视听说第一册听力答案
注意查收。 Book I Unit 3 Warming Up Wel。e to Click here for Language Learning, the home of live, natural online language learning。 Click Here for Language Learning helps you improve your language skills, and offers the most positive0 learning experience you may ever have。 Whether you’re learning English, Chinese, French, Spanish, or any other language, just click here! Using the latest2 technology, we offer foreign language classes at a minimal8 cost and give you a learning experience unlike any other。 Click Here for Language Learning provides constant feedback（回馈，反5馈） so you’ll feel confident in your ability to speak, listen, write, and read the foreign language of your choice。 Click Here for Language Learning is a click towards success, and you can start learning from home today! You can learn a foreign language on your own schele, whenever it’s convenient, on CD-ROM or online。 Click Here for Language Learning helps you learn a second language as naturally as learning your first! 注释： 0。 positive a。 积极的，肯定的，明确的 passive a。 被动的，消极的 negative a。 否定的，反6面的，消极的 0。 late—later—latest late a。 （原级）迟的，晚的 later a。 (比0较级)更迟的，更晚的 latter a。 （位于dthe, this, these后）后面的；〔the latter〕后者 latest a。 （最高级）最迟的，最晚的，最新的 1。 minimal a。 最小s的，最低的 minimize vt。 使…成极少0，减到最少7 minimum n。 最少0 maximize vt。 把…增大v（扩大g）到最大t限度 maximum n。 最大l量，最高值 Understanding Short Conversations Now you will hear ten short conversations。 A question will follow each conversation。 Listen carefully and choose the best answer from the four possible choices。 4。 W: I saw an ad on the Internet about online language studies。 M: Me too。 I saw an ad for, “Click Here for Language Learning”。 Q: What do the man and the woman have in 。mon1? B 2。 M: You have to be 85 years old to enter some online language classes。 W: Really? I had no idea that there was a minimum age required for some classes。 Q: What did the woman NOT know about online language classes before? C 0。 M: Unlike regular classes, online classes can be taken at your home。 W: That’s exactly why I decided to begin studying online! Q: Why did the woman decide to study online? A 1。 W: I keep on making6 new friends as I study online。 M: So do I! There are so many people online, and I want to meet them all! Q: What is one benefit of studying online? C 6。 M: My online teacher asked the class for suggestions to make the class better。 W: That’s great! I always like it when a teacher does that。 Q: What did the man’s teacher want to do? D 7。 M: I had no idea that online language learning could be so effective! W: It sure has helped me practice my language skills! Q: What is it about online language learning that surprised the man? C 8。 M: My classmates and I help each other solve homework problems online。 W: It sounds like you’re using the Internet in a useful way。 Q: What does the man do online? C 7。 M: Online learning is ideal for anyone who doesn’t have time to travel to school。 W: Yes, but it also has its own challenges。 Q: What does the woman have to say about online learning? A 6。 M: Virtual classroom are changing how students study! W: They sure are! And I, for one, am very excited about it。 Q: According to the man, what is happening to students because of virtual classrooms? B 00。 M: What advice did your professor give you? W: He said that taking an online class would help me learn。 Q: What did the woman’s professor suggest? D 注释： 7。 have sth。 in 。mon 在…有共同点 have much in 。mon 在。。。有很多共同点 have nothing in 。mon 在…没有共同点 1。 keep on doing 继续做，坚持做 keep sb。 on 继续雇用某人r keep on about sth。 继续谈论某事 keep on at sb。 不t断地向某人x提出请求不y断地抱怨（纠缠，困扰）某人w Understanding a Long Conversation Now you will hear a long conversation followed by five questions。 Listen carefully and choose the best answer from the four possible choices。 W: How’s your new online class, Bill? Is it everything you had hoped for? M: It’s everything and more, Susan。 You should give it a try! W: Oh, really? What’s the best thing about it? M: In an online class, you talk with others over the Internet。 Since they are not right next to8 you, they don’t bother you so much。 W: That sounds great! I took a class with someone who would make me feel small whenever I made a mistake。 He would tell me how stupid I was and intimidate（威胁，恐吓） me so that I never wanted to participate。 M: Not a problem in the virtual classroom。 How would you like to sign up4? I think that you could start on the third of next month。 W: I don’t know, Bill。 You know all those problems about having difficult people in the classroom? M: Yeah? W: We don’t really have them anymore since you left。 4。 Which of the following is NOT true about Bill? A 3。 According to Bill, why are other students NOT a concern in an online class? B 3。 Why did Susan NOT like to participate in class? B 7。 When could Susan start studying online? D 0。 Why did Susan NOT make up her mind to join online class? A 注释： 0。 next: a。 其次的，紧接的 next to 2) 仅4次于b 1）靠近，贴近 6。sign: n。 记号，符号；预兆，迹象；标记，牌子w vt。 签名；做手5势，打信号 sign in 签到；记录某人u到达的时间 sign out 用签名的办7法记录某人p离开p的时间 sign up 签约参加工x作（或组织，活动等） Understanding a Passage Now you will hear a passage followed by five questions。 Listen carefully and choose the best answer from the four possible choices。 The first requirement for my online language class was to meet in an online forum(论坛)。 I entered the forum early and saw students appear on the screen one after another。 Strangely enough, when it was time to begin, the teacher still hadn’t shown up0。 However, we began sharing 。rmation and talking about the new class。 Unlike me, all of the other students were new to the online class。 I told them about my experience and my thoughts。 Then I noticed something。 There were 48 people in the forum。 This was strange because I know there were only 27 people in the class。 “Hey,”I wrote, “which one of you is the teacher?” The teacher made herself known at last。 She said that she wanted to get our honest opinions about the online class。 Also, she wanted to have a little fun with us。 “Humor will be important in my class,”she said。 4。 What was the first requirement of the online class? A 3。 What was strange about the beginning of the online class? A 6。 How were the other students different than the speaker? C 5。 What did the speaker notice? D 3。 Why did the teacher NOT make herself known to the class at first? D 注释： 4。 show: vt。 展示6，显示0；露出；展出，陈列； n。 展示0，展览；演出 show up 揭露，拆穿；显眼，露出；出席，到场 show off 炫耀，卖弄；使显眼 2011-10-31 12:53:25
Ⅳ 新视野大学英语第三版第一册综合训练1答案
Unit 1
beneath ，disguised ，whistles ， restrain ， grasp ，longing ，praying，faithful ，pledge ，drain。
IV
tell „on you ，track down ，work it out ，picking on me ，reckoned with，call on ，on his own ，get through ，in disguise ，revolves around。
V
G O D I K L B F A N
VI
advise ， level ，problems ，necessity ，skills ，experience ，solutio，value ，键档tool ，manner。
VII
air-conditioned(装空调的；有冷气的) handmade（手工制作的）
thunderstruck（非常吃惊的）
heartfelt （衷心的；诚挚的）
data-based （基于数据的）
self-employed （自主经营的）
custom-built（定制的；定做的）
weather-beaten（饱经风州液霜的）
VIII
well-informed（对„„非常熟悉的）
new-found（新获得的）
hard-earned（辛苦挣得的）
soft-spoken（说话温柔的）
newly-married（新婚的）
widely-held（普遍认为的）
well-meant（出于好意的）
well-ecated（受过良好册亮物教育的）
IX
no matter how different it may seem form any other substance
no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation
no matter what excuse he gives
no matter what anyone else may think
no matter how they rewrite history
X
just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat
just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom.
whoever was out there obviously couldn’t see him just as he couldn’t see them.
she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer.
you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago.
XI
No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.
Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.
Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.
If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more.
Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with.
Ⅵ 新视野大学英语(第三版)第二册课后翻译答案及原文
Unit 1
原文：English is known as a world language, regularly used by many nations whose English is not their first language. Like other languages, English has changed greatly. The history of the English language can be divided into three main periods: Old English, Middle English and Modern English. The English language started with the invasion of Britain by three Germanic tribes ring the 5th century AD, and they contributed greatly to the formation of the English language. During the medieval and early modern periods, the influence of English spread throughout the British Isles, and from the early 17th century its influence began to be felt throughout the world. The processes of European exploration and colonization for several centuries led to significant change in English. Today, American English is particularly influential, e to the popularity of American cinema, television, music, trade and technology, including the Internet.
翻译：人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。与其他语言一样，英语也发生了很大的变化。英语的历史可以分为三个主要阶段：古英语，中古英语和现代英语。英语起源于公元5世纪，当时三个日耳曼部落入侵英国，他们对英语语言的形成起了很大的作用。在中世纪和现代社会初期，英语的影响遍及不列颠群岛。从17世纪初，它的影响力开始在世界各地显现。欧洲几百年的探险和殖民过程导致了英语的重大变化。今天，由于美国电影、电视、音乐、贸易和技术、包括互联网的大受欢迎，美国英语的影响力尤其显着。
原文：中国书法（calligraphy）是一门独特的艺术，是世界上独一无二的艺术瑰宝。中国书法艺术的形成、发展与汉文字的产生与演进存在着密不可分的关系。汉字在漫长的演变发展过程中，一方面起着交流思想、继承文化的重要作用，另一方面它本身又卖册形成了一种独特的艺术。书法能够通过作品把书法家个人的生活感受、学识、修养、个性等高昌折射出来，所以，通常有"字如其人"的说法。中国书法不仅是中华民族的文化瑰宝，而且在世界文化中念宏艺术宝库中独放异彩。
翻译：Chinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure in the world. The formation and development of the Chinese calligraphy is closely related to the emergence and evolution of Chinese characters. In this long evolutionary process, Chinese characters have not only played an important role in exchanging ideas and transmitting culture but also developed into a unique art form. Calligraphic works well reflect calligraphers' personal feelings, knowledge, self-cultivation, personality, and so forth, thus there is an expression that "seeing the calligrapher's handwriting is like seeing the person". As one of the treasures of Chinese culture, Chinese calligraphy shines splendidly in the world's treasure house of culture and art.
Unit 2
原文：A MOOC (massive open online course) is an online course aimed at unlimited participation and open access via the web. MOOCs are a recent development in distance ecation and have now become a surging trend in higher ecation. These classes are aimed at expanding a university's reach from thousands of tuition-paying students who live in town, to millions of students around the world. In addition to traditional course materials, MOOCs provide interactive user forums to support interactions between students and professors. MOOCs can encourage communication among participants who bring a variety of viewpoints, knowledge, and skills to the course; inspire people to "try on" subjects that they wouldn't otherwise pursue or even try on ecation itself; provide multiple ways to engage with course material, encouraging multimodal (多模式的) learning that can address the needs of learners with a variety of learning styles; and inspire better teaching and use of technologies for face-to-face courses.
翻译：慕课是一种网络课程，它旨在通过网络实现广泛参与和开放接入。慕课是远程教育迈出的最新一步，现已在高等教育领域迅速引领潮流。通过这些课程，大学可以扩大影响的范围，从影响成千上万住在城里付学费的学生，扩展到惠及全球上百万的学生。除了拥有传统的课程资料，慕课还给使用者提供互动论坛，支持学生和讲师之间的交流。慕课能够促进参与者之间的交流，使得多种观点、知识和技能涌现到课堂上来；它鼓励人们尝试之前不可能尝试的课程，甚至是尝试新的教育方式；它提供多种学习课程资料的方式，鼓励多模式学习，以各种学习风格满足学习者的需求；另外，慕课促进教学的改善，使技术在面对面授课中得以更好地应用。
原文：近年来，随着互联网技术的发展，我国的数字化教育资源建设取得了巨大的成就。很多高校建立了自己的数字化学习平台，数字化教学在教育中发挥着越来越大的作用。和传统教学方式相比，数字化教学方式有很大的优势。一方面，数字化教学使教学资源得以全球共享；另一方面，它拓展了学习者的学习时间和空间，人们可以随时随地通过互联网进入数字化的虚拟学校学习。这使得人类从接受一次性教育走向终身学习成为可能。
翻译：In recent years, with the development of Internet technology, the construction of digital ecation resources of our country has made great achievements. Many universities have set up their own digital learning platforms, and digital teaching is playing an increasingly important role in ecation. Compared with the traditional way of teaching, the digital way has a lot of advantages. On one hand, digital teaching makes global sharing of teaching resources possible; on the other hand, it expands the learner's study time and space to learn, allowing people to get access to the digital virtual schools through the Internet anytime and anywhere. These advantages make it possible for people to shift from one-time learning to lifelong learning.
Unit 3
原文：As an important part of the American culture value system, "indivialism" is admired by most American people. Americans view the family as a group whose primary purpose is to advance the happiness of indivial members. In contrast to many other cultures, the primary responsibility of the American family member is not to advance the family as a group, either socially or economically. What would be best for the family is not usually considered to be as important as what would be best for the indivial. With freedom comes the responsibility to care for oneself, for it is the freedom of choice that carries with it the responsibility: to accept the consequences of the choices. Many Americans give their children a lot of freedom because they want them to be independent and self-reliant. Along with the American emphasis on indivial freedom, the belief in equality between parents and children also has had a strong effect on the family.
翻译：作为美国文化价值体系的一个重要组成部分，"个人主义"受到大多数美国人的推崇。美国人认为家庭作为一个群体，其主要目的是促进家庭各成员的幸福。与许多其他文化相比，美国家庭成员的主要职责，不是在社会上或经济上提高整个家庭的地位。人们通常认为，什么是对个人最好的要比什么是对家庭最好的更为重要。与自由相伴而来的是照顾自己的责任，因为所选择的自由承载了责任，即必须接受自己的选择所带来的后果。许多美国人给他们的孩子很多的自由，因为他们希望孩子们能够独立和自力更生。在美国人强调个人自由的同时，父母与孩子间平等的信念也对美国家庭产生了巨大的影响。
原文：孝道（filial piety）是中国古代社会的基本道德规范（code of ethics）。中国人把孝视为人格之本、家庭和睦之本、国家安康之本。由于孝道是儒家伦理思想的核心，它成了中国社会千百年来维系家庭关系的道德准则。它毫无疑问是中华民族的一种传统美德。孝道文化是一个复合概念，内容丰富，涉及面广。它既有文化理念，又有制度礼仪（institutional etiquette）。一般来说，它指社会要求子女对父母应尽的义务，包括尊敬、关爱、赡养老人等等。孝道是古老的"东方文明"之根本。
翻译：Filial piety is the basic code of ethics in ancient Chinese society. Chinese people consider filial piety as the essence of a person's integrity, family harmony, and the nation's well-being. With filial piety being the core of Confucian ethics, it has been the moral standard for the Chinese society to maintain the family relationship for thousands of years. It's undoubtedly a traditional Chinese virtue. The culture of filial piety is a complex concept, rich in content and wide in range. It includes not only cultural ideas but also institutional etiquettes. Generally speaking, it refers to the obligation of children to their parents required by the society, including respect, care, support for the elderly and so forth. Filial piety is fundamental to the ancient "Oriental civilization".
Unit 4
原文：Valentine's Day on February 14 is celebrated in various American and European countries. It is a holiday of love and romance usually by exchanging valentines or love tokens between lovers. There are different origins regarding the festival. One legend goes that the Romans put a priest named Saint Valentine into prison for refusing to believe in the Roman gods. On February 14, Valentine was put to death not only because he was Christian, but also because he had cured the jailer's daughter of blindness. The night before he was executed he wrote her a farewell letter signed "From your Valentine". Later, February 14 became a holiday for people to show affection for their loved ones. Today, people celebrate Valentine's Day in different ways, sending greeting cards and flowers, giving chocolate or other gifts, or joining in romantic dinners. The holiday has now become popular all over the world. In China the festival is also becoming increasingly popular with young people.
翻译：美洲和欧洲各国都会庆祝2月14日的情人节。这是一个充满爱情和浪漫的节日，恋人之间通常都会交换情人卡和爱情信物。关于这个节日的起源有着不同的说法。一个传说是罗马人把一个叫圣瓦伦丁的神父关进了监狱，因为他拒绝相信罗马神。2月14日那天，瓦伦丁被处死，不仅因为他是基督徒，而且因为他曾治愈了一位监狱看守双目失明的女儿。他在被处死的前一天晚上给她写了一封署名“你的瓦伦丁”的告别信。后来，2月14日就成了一个人们可以为他们的情人展示感情的节日。现在，人们以不同的方式庆祝情人节，他们发送贺卡、鲜花，赠送巧克力或其他礼品，或共进浪漫的晚餐。现在这个节日已流行世界各地。在中国，这个节日也正越来越受年轻人的欢迎。
原文：农历七月初七是中国的七夕节 (Qixi Festival)，是中国传统节日中最具浪漫色彩的一个节日。一些大的商家每年都举办不同的活动，年轻人也送礼物给他们的情人。因此，七夕节被认为是中国的“情人节”(Valentine's Day)。七夕节来自牛郎与织女（Cowherd and Weaving Maid）的传说。相传，每年的这个夜晚，天上的织女都会与牛郎相会。所以，在七夕的夜晚，人们可以看到牛郎织女在银河 （the Milky Way）相会。姑娘们也会在这一天晚上向天上的织女乞求智慧，以获得美满姻缘。但随着时代的变迁，这些活动正在消失，唯有标志着忠贞爱情的牛郎织女的传说一直流传民间。
翻译：July 7th on the Chinese calendar is Chinese Qixi Festival, the most romantic of all the traditional Chinese holidays. Every year, some big businesses organize various activities, and young people send gifts to their lovers. As a result, the Qixi Festival is considered to be Chinese "Valentine's Day". The Qixi Festival is derived from the legend of Cowherd and Weaving Maid. The legend holds that on this particular night every year the Weaving Maid in heaven meets with Cowherd. So, people can see Cowherd and Weaving Maid meeting in the Milky Way on the night of Qixi. On this night, girls would also beg Weaving Maid for some wisdom for a happy marriage. But, with the changing of times, these activities are diminishing. All that remains is the legend of Cowherd and Weaving Maid, a sign of faithful love, continuously circulated among the folk.