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新視角電影英語答案

發布時間: 2023-03-22 02:46:11

Ⅰ 新視野大學英語第三版第一冊第五單元課後答案 百度

公共課程新視野大學英語讀寫教程第四冊答案新視野大學英語讀寫教程第三冊答案新視野大學英語讀寫教程第二冊答案新視野大學英語讀寫教程第一冊答案新視野大學英語視聽說答案3-2新視野大學英語視聽說答案3-1《馬克思主義基本原理概論》習題答案參考全新版大學英語聽說教程mp3下載《馬克思主義基本原理概論》復習思考題參考答案新概念英語文本1-4冊毛鄧三課後題答案中國近代史綱要(高教版)課後答案完整版概率論與數理統計課後答案及輔導(浙大三版)新視野大學英語視聽說教程mp3下載哲學類認識世界的偉大工具[整理]邏輯學課件、練習答案、案例評析普通邏輯課後習題答案任汝芬成都沖刺講座要點整理張俊芳說的哲學需要背的內容(主觀題)哲學常識基礎知識記憶手冊(上和肆雀下冊)經濟學類經濟學論文羅森_財政學_第七版(英文版)_課後答案工程經濟習題西南財經大學_財政學(王國清 教授,很強很厲害)微觀經濟學答案西方經濟學課後習題答案(宏觀部分)《財政學》課件(基於鄧子基教授教材)法學類國際共產主義運動史專題訓練刑法優秀課件(第十一講至第十五講)刑法優秀課件(第一講至第十講)民法學筆記刑法案例及題解大全教育學類外國教育史課後習題答案文學類英語專業四級聽喚早寫50篇文檔語言學教程復習題與答案(胡壯麟主編)《語言學概論》新版教材習題答案(自考)古代漢語習題及參考答案(上冊)現當代文學習題參考答案(第一章至第四章)中英對照:喬治-W-布希就任第43任美國總統的演講全文語言學教程課後答案(胡壯麟主編)現當代文學習題參考答案(綜合練習)國際商務英語復習題21世紀英語第1冊讀寫教程課後答案大學英語精讀第2冊課文翻譯歷史學類世界史專業課名詞解釋世界歷史簡答題答案理學類生物化學(第三版)課後習題詳細解答有機化學(汪小蘭)答案化工原理復習資料有機化學(徐壽昌)習題解答《有機化學》胡宏紋(第二版)課後答案復變函數習題全解及導學統計學習題答案大學物理練習冊D冊解答大學物理練習冊C冊解答大學物理練習冊B冊解答大學物理練習冊A冊解答工學類C++課件路基路面工程習題答案電工學第六版(秦曾煌)課後答案數字信號處理答案電機學習題答案(張松林主編)第三部分:交流機電機學習題答案(張松林主編)第二部分:變壓器電機學習題答案(張松林主編)第一部分:直流機軟體工程——原理、方法與應用優秀課件建築工程概論課件環境工程課程設計資料電磁場習題解 第八章 電磁輻射與天線電磁場習題解第七章 導行電磁波電磁場習題解第六章 平面電磁波電磁場習題解第六章 平面電磁波電磁場習題解 第五章 時變電磁場電磁場習題解 第四章 恆定磁場電磁場習題解 第三章 恆定電流場電磁場習題解第二章電磁場習題解第一章 矢量場電機學習題集及答案資料庫復雹殲習資料電路第四版習題詳細答案計算機三級網路技術復習資料總錄生物化學(第三版)課後習題詳細解答IBM-PC 匯編語言程序設計習題答案醫學類《遺傳學》朱軍主編課後習題答案(11/16~16/16)《遺傳學》朱軍主編課後習題答案(6/16~10/16)《遺傳學》朱軍主編課後習題答案(1/16~5/16)管理學類管理信息系統課件下載基礎會計學課件下載管理信息系統優秀課件北大光華管理學院MBA經典案例全案中高級財務管理優秀課件財務管理學優秀課件貨幣銀行學優秀學課件財務會計課件現代物流管理現代工業企業管理管理學原理課件課件下載管理學概論課件下載會計科目和主要帳目處理下載中級財務會計優秀課件 】

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Ⅱ 求:新視野大學英語1 讀寫教程 4單元習題答案

書後附改衫則帶的光碟播出後即有習題,在上面答題後若錯誤兩次即出現核棚正確答塌漏案,不想做就直接點兩次「提交答案」即出現正確答案

Ⅲ 最適合學英語的10部電影,你都看過了嗎

學習是一個乏味的過程,而興趣是最好的老師。

如何讓英語學習變成一個有趣的事情,提高自己學習英語的積極性呢?

答案是創造母語學習環境 ,「看英語原版電影和書籍」,是創造英語學習環境最簡單有效的手段,因為這些電影情節往往最靠近我們的生活場景而書籍又是將我們帶入另一個語言世界最好的通道。

1、Love Actually《真愛至上》

聖誕節必備佳片,一部充滿了驚喜時刻的感人電影。由十個發生在聖誕節前夕的獨立小故事串聯而成,講述了「愛無處不在」。 而且故事的情節簡單,對話內容生活化,適合英語小白入門學習。

2、Dead Poets Society 《死亡詩社》

一個不同尋常的老師基汀帶學生們在校史樓內聆聽死亡的聲音,反思生的意義 ;讓男生們在綠茵場上宣讀自己的理想;鼓勵學生站在課桌上,用新的視角俯瞰世界。老師自由發散式的哲學思維讓學生內心產生強烈的共鳴,他們漸漸學會自己思考與求索,勇敢的追問人生的路途,甚至違反門禁,成立死亡詩社,在山洞裡擊節而歌! 

影片中運用了許多的經典文學詩句 ,同學們加以背誦利用可以很有效的豐富自己的寫作素材。

3、Room《房間》

非常非常棒的一部電影,女主也憑借這部電影奪得奧斯卡最佳女主。電影講述的是女主被當做性奴,被囚禁了7年,這期間生下了兒子小傑克,而傑克從未離開過這個鐵皮房間,對整個世界的認知就是這個房間。最後母子被解救之後, 在重新融入社會中時,小傑克承擔起了安撫媽媽的角色,幫助媽媽走出陰影。

電影最感人的片段,就是最後傑克再一次回到這個鐵皮小屋,看到自己「兒時的夥伴」——馬桶,盆栽,洗手盆.... 小傑克一一和小夥伴告別的時候,真的眼淚止不住往下掉,因為這個大人們所恐懼的房間,卻是傑克的整個童年, 電影對白也非常簡單易學,畢竟男主只是個5歲小孩啊,單詞量也不多,哈哈。

4、The Big Short《大空頭》

這部電影講述的是2008年華爾街金融危機時,在大家都在虧錢的時候,有一群人卻提前看到了危機,賺得盆滿缽滿。這部電影也入圍了奧斯卡,高曉松在曉松奇談里也力薦這部電影。 也非常推崇有一定英語基礎的同學學這部電影 ,畢竟,現在金融和我們每個人息息相關。

沒有金融背景的同學不用怕,這部電影可以把金融知識用各種花哨的方式,給你講明白,還是挺難得的。

5、Alice in Wonderland《愛麗絲夢遊仙境》

這是一部大家都很熟悉的童話故事改編的電影, 對白很簡單,單詞也不難,電影中所說的是英式英語 , 很好聽 。大家可以兩部一起學習,可以更好的掌握裡面的單詞和句子。《愛麗絲夢遊仙境》是一部很經典的童話故事,改編的這部電影也很適合小白學英語,建議大家看完電影可以再去讀一讀英文原版書,對自己的英語也會有很大的提高。

6、Little Miss Sunshine《陽光小美女》

7歲的奧利芙,戴眼鏡,小肚腩,卻堅信自己有朝一日能當選美國小姐;熱衷推銷成功學的爸爸,一事無成還瀕臨破產;立志要當飛行員的哥哥,為表決心9個月不開口說話;舅舅是一個失戀兼失業,自殺又未遂的同性戀;爺爺,被養老院趕出來的老流氓,沉迷毒品和黃色雜志;媽媽,似乎是這個瘋狂家庭唯一還正常的人。

為了支持奧利芙參加「陽光小美女」選美比賽,大家決定開車900英里去加州。於是,這一家人踏上了集體尋夢的旅程,跌跌撞撞,滑稽惹笑地開著那輛破舊不堪的巴士駛向未知的前方……

絕對值得一看的電影,用這部電影來學習英語,我相信你會愛上它的......

7、Big Fish《大魚》

愛德華生性熱愛自由,成年之後,他選擇離開家鄉,踏上了環游世界的旅程。一路上,愛德華遇見了各種各樣稀奇古怪的角色,經歷了無數精彩絕倫的的冒險,而他日後最大的興趣,就是向他人喋喋不休的重復講述他的這一段奇幻旅程。 

威爾是愛德華的兒子,他並不相信父親所講述的那些光怪陸離的故事,甚至對此感到無比厭煩。婚後,他同父親中斷了聯系,一晃眼就是數年過去。當再次得到愛德華的消息之時,威爾才知道父親即將不久於人世,他決定去見愛德華最後一面。然而,這一次,威爾終於發現了隱藏在這些故事背後的奧秘和真相。

同上部電影。

8、 Wonder 《奇跡男孩》

奧吉是一個10歲的男孩,除了頭戴一個巨大的太空頭盔外,他和其他的同年齡孩子別無二致。頭盔下隱藏了奧吉因為各種手術而傷痕累累的臉龐,它不僅完美的隱藏起了奧吉脆弱自卑的內心,也成功的防止了奧吉的模樣嚇到別的孩子。 

奧吉沒有上過學,他的所有文化知識都是母親伊莎貝爾在家教授給他的。然而,伊莎貝爾漸漸感覺到,家庭課堂無法滿足奧吉的成長需要,除了學習知識,奧吉還必須學會的,是如何同除了家人以外的人交流。在憂慮重重之中,伊莎貝爾將奧吉送入了一間公立學校里,在那裡,奧吉面臨的是他人生中必須要戰勝的挑戰。

絕對值得一看的電影,用這部電影來學習英語,我相信你會愛上它的......

9、 Pride & Prejudice《傲慢與偏見》

是由簡奧斯丁著名小說改編的影片,不得不說導演的選角真的很厲害,女主完全演出了故事裡的樣子,從一開始見面的互相看不順眼,到達西先生的雨中告白,故事更加告訴女生不要因為別人的喜好和眼光放棄做真正的自己。該片也非常適合練習英語聽力,除了部分因角色需要語速比較快,大部分角色語速適中。而且大部分是非常標準的英式發音,比較推薦。

10、 The Intern 《實習生》

影片中不乏對職場生態和規則的展現:朱爾斯的秘書每天工作14小時也沒能得到上司的重任,在本面前崩潰流淚;朱爾斯將全部業餘生活獻給了事業,卻面臨董事會對其能力的質疑,和丈夫的背叛……本用自己的人生智慧開導著身邊的人,我們也總能透過他的視角在影片中發現共鳴。是一部非常值得看的電影,也會對大家的職場有所啟發。

Ⅳ 新視野大學英語視聽說第一冊聽力答案

注意查收。 Book I Unit 3 Warming Up Wel。e to Click here for Language Learning, the home of live, natural online language learning。 Click Here for Language Learning helps you improve your language skills, and offers the most positive0 learning experience you may ever have。 Whether you』re learning English, Chinese, French, Spanish, or any other language, just click here! Using the latest2 technology, we offer foreign language classes at a minimal8 cost and give you a learning experience unlike any other。 Click Here for Language Learning provides constant feedback(回饋,反5饋) so you』ll feel confident in your ability to speak, listen, write, and read the foreign language of your choice。 Click Here for Language Learning is a click towards success, and you can start learning from home today! You can learn a foreign language on your own schele, whenever it』s convenient, on CD-ROM or online。 Click Here for Language Learning helps you learn a second language as naturally as learning your first! 注釋: 0。 positive a。 積極的,肯定的,明確的 passive a。 被動的,消極的 negative a。 否定的,反6面的,消極的 0。 late—later—latest late a。 (原級)遲的,晚的 later a。 (比0較級)更遲的,更晚的 latter a。 (位於dthe, this, these後)後面的;〔the latter〕後者 latest a。 (最高級)最遲的,最晚的,最新的 1。 minimal a。 最小s的,最低的 minimize vt。 使…成極少0,減到最少7 minimum n。 最少0 maximize vt。 把…增大v(擴大g)到最大t限度 maximum n。 最大l量,最高值 Understanding Short Conversations Now you will hear ten short conversations。 A question will follow each conversation。 Listen carefully and choose the best answer from the four possible choices。 4。 W: I saw an ad on the Internet about online language studies。 M: Me too。 I saw an ad for, 「Click Here for Language Learning」。 Q: What do the man and the woman have in 。mon1? B 2。 M: You have to be 85 years old to enter some online language classes。 W: Really? I had no idea that there was a minimum age required for some classes。 Q: What did the woman NOT know about online language classes before? C 0。 M: Unlike regular classes, online classes can be taken at your home。 W: That』s exactly why I decided to begin studying online! Q: Why did the woman decide to study online? A 1。 W: I keep on making6 new friends as I study online。 M: So do I! There are so many people online, and I want to meet them all! Q: What is one benefit of studying online? C 6。 M: My online teacher asked the class for suggestions to make the class better。 W: That』s great! I always like it when a teacher does that。 Q: What did the man』s teacher want to do? D 7。 M: I had no idea that online language learning could be so effective! W: It sure has helped me practice my language skills! Q: What is it about online language learning that surprised the man? C 8。 M: My classmates and I help each other solve homework problems online。 W: It sounds like you』re using the Internet in a useful way。 Q: What does the man do online? C 7。 M: Online learning is ideal for anyone who doesn』t have time to travel to school。 W: Yes, but it also has its own challenges。 Q: What does the woman have to say about online learning? A 6。 M: Virtual classroom are changing how students study! W: They sure are! And I, for one, am very excited about it。 Q: According to the man, what is happening to students because of virtual classrooms? B 00。 M: What advice did your professor give you? W: He said that taking an online class would help me learn。 Q: What did the woman』s professor suggest? D 注釋: 7。 have sth。 in 。mon 在…有共同點 have much in 。mon 在。。。有很多共同點 have nothing in 。mon 在…沒有共同點 1。 keep on doing 繼續做,堅持做 keep sb。 on 繼續僱用某人r keep on about sth。 繼續談論某事 keep on at sb。 不t斷地向某人x提出請求不y斷地抱怨(糾纏,困擾)某人w Understanding a Long Conversation Now you will hear a long conversation followed by five questions。 Listen carefully and choose the best answer from the four possible choices。 W: How』s your new online class, Bill? Is it everything you had hoped for? M: It』s everything and more, Susan。 You should give it a try! W: Oh, really? What』s the best thing about it? M: In an online class, you talk with others over the Internet。 Since they are not right next to8 you, they don』t bother you so much。 W: That sounds great! I took a class with someone who would make me feel small whenever I made a mistake。 He would tell me how stupid I was and intimidate(威脅,恐嚇) me so that I never wanted to participate。 M: Not a problem in the virtual classroom。 How would you like to sign up4? I think that you could start on the third of next month。 W: I don』t know, Bill。 You know all those problems about having difficult people in the classroom? M: Yeah? W: We don』t really have them anymore since you left。 4。 Which of the following is NOT true about Bill? A 3。 According to Bill, why are other students NOT a concern in an online class? B 3。 Why did Susan NOT like to participate in class? B 7。 When could Susan start studying online? D 0。 Why did Susan NOT make up her mind to join online class? A 注釋: 0。 next: a。 其次的,緊接的 next to 2) 僅4次於b 1)靠近,貼近 6。sign: n。 記號,符號;預兆,跡象;標記,牌子w vt。 簽名;做手5勢,打信號 sign in 簽到;記錄某人u到達的時間 sign out 用簽名的辦7法記錄某人p離開p的時間 sign up 簽約參加工x作(或組織,活動等) Understanding a Passage Now you will hear a passage followed by five questions。 Listen carefully and choose the best answer from the four possible choices。 The first requirement for my online language class was to meet in an online forum(論壇)。 I entered the forum early and saw students appear on the screen one after another。 Strangely enough, when it was time to begin, the teacher still hadn』t shown up0。 However, we began sharing 。rmation and talking about the new class。 Unlike me, all of the other students were new to the online class。 I told them about my experience and my thoughts。 Then I noticed something。 There were 48 people in the forum。 This was strange because I know there were only 27 people in the class。 「Hey,」I wrote, 「which one of you is the teacher?」 The teacher made herself known at last。 She said that she wanted to get our honest opinions about the online class。 Also, she wanted to have a little fun with us。 「Humor will be important in my class,」she said。 4。 What was the first requirement of the online class? A 3。 What was strange about the beginning of the online class? A 6。 How were the other students different than the speaker? C 5。 What did the speaker notice? D 3。 Why did the teacher NOT make herself known to the class at first? D 注釋: 4。 show: vt。 展示6,顯示0;露出;展出,陳列; n。 展示0,展覽;演出 show up 揭露,拆穿;顯眼,露出;出席,到場 show off 炫耀,賣弄;使顯眼 2011-10-31 12:53:25

Ⅳ 新視野大學英語第三版第一冊綜合訓練1答案

  1. Unit 1

  2. beneath ,disguised ,whistles , restrain , grasp ,longing ,praying,faithful ,pledge ,drain。

  3. IV

  4. tell „on you ,track down ,work it out ,picking on me ,reckoned with,call on ,on his own ,get through ,in disguise ,revolves around。

  5. V

  6. G O D I K L B F A N

  7. VI

  8. advise , level ,problems ,necessity ,skills ,experience ,solutio,value ,鍵檔tool ,manner。

  9. VII

  10. air-conditioned(裝空調的;有冷氣的) handmade(手工製作的)

  11. thunderstruck(非常吃驚的)

  12. heartfelt (衷心的;誠摯的)

  13. data-based (基於數據的)

  14. self-employed (自主經營的)

  15. custom-built(定製的;定做的)

  16. weather-beaten(飽經風州液霜的)

  17. VIII

  18. well-informed(對„„非常熟悉的)

  19. new-found(新獲得的)

  20. hard-earned(辛苦掙得的)

  21. soft-spoken(說話溫柔的)

  22. newly-married(新婚的)

  23. widely-held(普遍認為的)

  24. well-meant(出於好意的)

  25. well-ecated(受過良好冊亮物教育的)

  26. IX

  27. no matter how different it may seem form any other substance

  28. no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation

  29. no matter what excuse he gives

  30. no matter what anyone else may think

  31. no matter how they rewrite history

  32. X

  33. just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat

  34. just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom.

  35. whoever was out there obviously couldn』t see him just as he couldn』t see them.

  36. she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer.

  37. you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago.

  38. XI

  39. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.

  40. Just as all his sister』s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.

  41. Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.

  42. If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won』t say a word to you any more.

  43. Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with.

Ⅵ 新視野大學英語(第三版)第二冊課後翻譯答案及原文

Unit 1

原文:English is known as a world language, regularly used by many nations whose English is not their first language. Like other languages, English has changed greatly. The history of the English language can be divided into three main periods: Old English, Middle English and Modern English. The English language started with the invasion of Britain by three Germanic tribes ring the 5th century AD, and they contributed greatly to the formation of the English language. During the medieval and early modern periods, the influence of English spread throughout the British Isles, and from the early 17th century its influence began to be felt throughout the world. The processes of European exploration and colonization for several centuries led to significant change in English. Today, American English is particularly influential, e to the popularity of American cinema, television, music, trade and technology, including the Internet.

翻譯:人們普遍認為英語是一種世界語言,經常被許多不以英語為第一語言的國家使用。與其他語言一樣,英語也發生了很大的變化。英語的歷史可以分為三個主要階段:古英語,中古英語和現代英語。英語起源於公元5世紀,當時三個日耳曼部落入侵英國,他們對英語語言的形成起了很大的作用。在中世紀和現代社會初期,英語的影響遍及不列顛群島。從17世紀初,它的影響力開始在世界各地顯現。歐洲幾百年的探險和殖民過程導致了英語的重大變化。今天,由於美國電影、電視、音樂、貿易和技術、包括互聯網的大受歡迎,美國英語的影響力尤其顯著。

原文:中國書法(calligraphy)是一門獨特的藝術,是世界上獨一無二的藝術瑰寶。中國書法藝術的形成、發展與漢文字的產生與演進存在著密不可分的關系。漢字在漫長的演變發展過程中,一方面起著交流思想、繼承文化的重要作用,另一方面它本身又賣冊形成了一種獨特的藝術。書法能夠通過作品把書法家個人的生活感受、學識、修養、個性等高昌折射出來,所以,通常有"字如其人"的說法。中國書法不僅是中華民族的文化瑰寶,而且在世界文化中念宏藝術寶庫中獨放異彩。

翻譯:Chinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure in the world. The formation and development of the Chinese calligraphy is closely related to the emergence and evolution of Chinese characters. In this long evolutionary process, Chinese characters have not only played an important role in exchanging ideas and transmitting culture but also developed into a unique art form. Calligraphic works well reflect calligraphers' personal feelings, knowledge, self-cultivation, personality, and so forth, thus there is an expression that "seeing the calligrapher's handwriting is like seeing the person". As one of the treasures of Chinese culture, Chinese calligraphy shines splendidly in the world's treasure house of culture and art.

Unit 2

原文:A MOOC (massive open online course) is an online course aimed at unlimited participation and open access via the web. MOOCs are a recent development in distance ecation and have now become a surging trend in higher ecation. These classes are aimed at expanding a university's reach from thousands of tuition-paying students who live in town, to millions of students around the world. In addition to traditional course materials, MOOCs provide interactive user forums to support interactions between students and professors. MOOCs can encourage communication among participants who bring a variety of viewpoints, knowledge, and skills to the course; inspire people to "try on" subjects that they wouldn't otherwise pursue or even try on ecation itself; provide multiple ways to engage with course material, encouraging multimodal (多模式的) learning that can address the needs of learners with a variety of learning styles; and inspire better teaching and use of technologies for face-to-face courses.

翻譯:慕課是一種網路課程,它旨在通過網路實現廣泛參與和開放接入。慕課是遠程教育邁出的最新一步,現已在高等教育領域迅速引領潮流。通過這些課程,大學可以擴大影響的范圍,從影響成千上萬住在城裡付學費的學生,擴展到惠及全球上百萬的學生。除了擁有傳統的課程資料,慕課還給使用者提供互動論壇,支持學生和講師之間的交流。慕課能夠促進參與者之間的交流,使得多種觀點、知識和技能涌現到課堂上來;它鼓勵人們嘗試之前不可能嘗試的課程,甚至是嘗試新的教育方式;它提供多種學習課程資料的方式,鼓勵多模式學習,以各種學習風格滿足學習者的需求;另外,慕課促進教學的改善,使技術在面對面授課中得以更好地應用。

原文:近年來,隨著互聯網技術的發展,我國的數字化教育資源建設取得了巨大的成就。很多高校建立了自己的數字化學習平台,數字化教學在教育中發揮著越來越大的作用。和傳統教學方式相比,數字化教學方式有很大的優勢。一方面,數字化教學使教學資源得以全球共享;另一方面,它拓展了學習者的學習時間和空間,人們可以隨時隨地通過互聯網進入數字化的虛擬學校學習。這使得人類從接受一次性教育走向終身學習成為可能。

翻譯:In recent years, with the development of Internet technology, the construction of digital ecation resources of our country has made great achievements. Many universities have set up their own digital learning platforms, and digital teaching is playing an increasingly important role in ecation. Compared with the traditional way of teaching, the digital way has a lot of advantages. On one hand, digital teaching makes global sharing of teaching resources possible; on the other hand, it expands the learner's study time and space to learn, allowing people to get access to the digital virtual schools through the Internet anytime and anywhere. These advantages make it possible for people to shift from one-time learning to lifelong learning.

Unit 3

原文:As an important part of the American culture value system, "indivialism" is admired by most American people. Americans view the family as a group whose primary purpose is to advance the happiness of indivial members. In contrast to many other cultures, the primary responsibility of the American family member is not to advance the family as a group, either socially or economically. What would be best for the family is not usually considered to be as important as what would be best for the indivial. With freedom comes the responsibility to care for oneself, for it is the freedom of choice that carries with it the responsibility: to accept the consequences of the choices. Many Americans give their children a lot of freedom because they want them to be independent and self-reliant. Along with the American emphasis on indivial freedom, the belief in equality between parents and children also has had a strong effect on the family.
翻譯:作為美國文化價值體系的一個重要組成部分,"個人主義"受到大多數美國人的推崇。美國人認為家庭作為一個群體,其主要目的是促進家庭各成員的幸福。與許多其他文化相比,美國家庭成員的主要職責,不是在社會上或經濟上提高整個家庭的地位。人們通常認為,什麼是對個人最好的要比什麼是對家庭最好的更為重要。與自由相伴而來的是照顧自己的責任,因為所選擇的自由承載了責任,即必須接受自己的選擇所帶來的後果。許多美國人給他們的孩子很多的自由,因為他們希望孩子們能夠獨立和自力更生。在美國人強調個人自由的同時,父母與孩子間平等的信念也對美國家庭產生了巨大的影響。

原文:孝道(filial piety)是中國古代社會的基本道德規范(code of ethics)。中國人把孝視為人格之本、家庭和睦之本、國家安康之本。由於孝道是儒家倫理思想的核心,它成了中國社會千百年來維系家庭關系的道德准則。它毫無疑問是中華民族的一種傳統美德。孝道文化是一個復合概念,內容豐富,涉及面廣。它既有文化理念,又有制度禮儀(institutional etiquette)。一般來說,它指社會要求子女對父母應盡的義務,包括尊敬、關愛、贍養老人等等。孝道是古老的"東方文明"之根本。

翻譯:Filial piety is the basic code of ethics in ancient Chinese society. Chinese people consider filial piety as the essence of a person's integrity, family harmony, and the nation's well-being. With filial piety being the core of Confucian ethics, it has been the moral standard for the Chinese society to maintain the family relationship for thousands of years. It's undoubtedly a traditional Chinese virtue. The culture of filial piety is a complex concept, rich in content and wide in range. It includes not only cultural ideas but also institutional etiquettes. Generally speaking, it refers to the obligation of children to their parents required by the society, including respect, care, support for the elderly and so forth. Filial piety is fundamental to the ancient "Oriental civilization".
Unit 4

原文:Valentine's Day on February 14 is celebrated in various American and European countries. It is a holiday of love and romance usually by exchanging valentines or love tokens between lovers. There are different origins regarding the festival. One legend goes that the Romans put a priest named Saint Valentine into prison for refusing to believe in the Roman gods. On February 14, Valentine was put to death not only because he was Christian, but also because he had cured the jailer's daughter of blindness. The night before he was executed he wrote her a farewell letter signed "From your Valentine". Later, February 14 became a holiday for people to show affection for their loved ones. Today, people celebrate Valentine's Day in different ways, sending greeting cards and flowers, giving chocolate or other gifts, or joining in romantic dinners. The holiday has now become popular all over the world. In China the festival is also becoming increasingly popular with young people.
翻譯:美洲和歐洲各國都會慶祝2月14日的情人節。這是一個充滿愛情和浪漫的節日,戀人之間通常都會交換情人卡和愛情信物。關於這個節日的起源有著不同的說法。一個傳說是羅馬人把一個叫聖瓦倫丁的神父關進了監獄,因為他拒絕相信羅馬神。2月14日那天,瓦倫丁被處死,不僅因為他是基督徒,而且因為他曾治癒了一位監獄看守雙目失明的女兒。他在被處死的前一天晚上給她寫了一封署名「你的瓦倫丁」的告別信。後來,2月14日就成了一個人們可以為他們的情人展示感情的節日。現在,人們以不同的方式慶祝情人節,他們發送賀卡、鮮花,贈送巧克力或其他禮品,或共進浪漫的晚餐。現在這個節日已流行世界各地。在中國,這個節日也正越來越受年輕人的歡迎。

原文:農歷七月初七是中國的七夕節 (Qixi Festival),是中國傳統節日中最具浪漫色彩的一個節日。一些大的商家每年都舉辦不同的活動,年輕人也送禮物給他們的情人。因此,七夕節被認為是中國的「情人節」(Valentine's Day)。七夕節來自牛郎與織女(Cowherd and Weaving Maid)的傳說。相傳,每年的這個夜晚,天上的織女都會與牛郎相會。所以,在七夕的夜晚,人們可以看到牛郎織女在銀河 (the Milky Way)相會。姑娘們也會在這一天晚上向天上的織女乞求智慧,以獲得美滿姻緣。但隨著時代的變遷,這些活動正在消失,唯有標志著忠貞愛情的牛郎織女的傳說一直流傳民間。

翻譯:July 7th on the Chinese calendar is Chinese Qixi Festival, the most romantic of all the traditional Chinese holidays. Every year, some big businesses organize various activities, and young people send gifts to their lovers. As a result, the Qixi Festival is considered to be Chinese "Valentine's Day". The Qixi Festival is derived from the legend of Cowherd and Weaving Maid. The legend holds that on this particular night every year the Weaving Maid in heaven meets with Cowherd. So, people can see Cowherd and Weaving Maid meeting in the Milky Way on the night of Qixi. On this night, girls would also beg Weaving Maid for some wisdom for a happy marriage. But, with the changing of times, these activities are diminishing. All that remains is the legend of Cowherd and Weaving Maid, a sign of faithful love, continuously circulated among the folk.

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